Manulea paucibarbata Hilliard

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Manulea

Characteristics

Annual herb, stems erect or decumbent, 60-400 mm long, solitary and simple at first, soon several-to many-stemmed and loosely branched from the base, glandular-pubescent, hairs to c. 0.25 mm, moderately leafy. Leaves at base of plant opposite and decussate, bases connate, soon alternate upwards and passing into bracts, lowermost blades c. 17-42 x 5-22 mm, lanceolate to elliptic in outline, tapering to a petiolar part 17-25 mm long (roughly 1/3 to 1/2 length of blade), smaller upwards and petiolar part shorter, margins mostly coarsely and irregularly toothed, sometimes almost pinnatipartite, whole leaf glandular-pubescent. Flowers many in simple terminal racemes, usually solitary in each axil, sometimes paired, very lax, the axis usually markedly flexuous. Bracts (lowermost, and the lowermost flowers are often in the axils of the uppermost leaves) c. 10-25 x 2-10 mm, leaflike, rapidly smaller, linear to filiform, glandular-pubescent. Pedicels (lowermost) 8-40 mm, shorter upwards. Calyx obscurely bilabiate, tube 0.2-1 mm long, anticous lobes 2.5-4.5 x 0.5-0.7 mm, posticous ones slightly smaller, glandular-pubescent with several-celled eglandular hairs to 0.3-0.4 mm as well. Corolla tube 5.5-9 x 1-2 mm in throat, ± narrowly funnel-shaped, limb 6-13 mm across lateral lobes, posticous lobes 2.4-5 x 1.5-3.5 mm, anticous lobes 2.6-5.5 x 1.6-4 mm, all oblong to elliptic, obtuse, white or rarely flushed with pinkish-mauve, yellow patch down back of tube, tube glandular-puberulous outside plus eglandular hairs to 0.1-0.25 mm long, glistening glands on backs of lobes, inside a short posticous band of clavate hairs, often dark-coloured in lower half, and three short lateral bands, the hairs fanning out round mouth, these hairs pale, c. 0.1-0.2 mm long. Stamens 4, anticous anthers 0.5-1 mm long, shortly exserted, posticous anthers 0.7-1.4 mm long, included, all filaments glabrous. Stigma 3.5-8.2 mm long, well exserted. Style 0.5-2.5 mm long. Ovary 1-1.5 x 0.75-1 mm. Capsules 4-5 x 2.5-3 mm. Seeds 0.5-0.6 x 0.4 mm, pallid.
More
Glandular-hairy annual to 40 cm. Leaves toothed. Flowers laxly racemose, tube narrowly funnel-shaped, white to lilac with yellow tube.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Manulea paucibarbata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:941205-1
WFO ID wfo-0001139085
COL ID 3XX79
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Manulea paucibarbata