Marasmodes macrocephala S.Ortiz

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Marasmodes

Characteristics

Well-branched, multistemmed, twiggy shrublets, 0.3-0.6 m tall. Leaves alternate, those on axillary flowering shoots opposite to subopposite, regularly arranged along branches, suberect to spreading, linear to oblanceolate, 10-18 x 0.5 mm, simple or rarely with 1 or 2 lateral lobes, mucronulate, secondary basal lobes rudimentary; axillary fascicles developed into flowering shoots. Capitula solitary, on axillary shoots 5-60 mm long, sometimes less than 3 mm long near the branch tips. Involucre campanulate to obconical, 5-7 x 5-7 mm; bract margins and apices scarious, sessile glands at appendage base inconspicuous, stereome prominent, conspicuously green-flanked; outer bracts ovate, 1.5-2.5 mm long, margin and apex very narrowly scarious; middle bracts narrowly ovate, 3.0-3.5 mm long, margins and apex very narrowly scarious; inner bracts oblong, 4.5-5.0 mm long, margins narrowly scarious, apex with a prominent scarious appendage, yellowish brown. Florets ca. 16 to 25; limb 5-lobed from midpoint; lobes recurved. Pappus with adaxial scales ± half length of corolla tube.
More
Erect-stemmed shrublet. Leaves suberect-spreading, linear, (4-)10-18 mm long. Flower heads discoid, obconic, solitary on short shoots, 6-7 mm long. Flower heads discoid, obconic, solitary on slender branchlets, yellowish, 6-7 mm long, bracts erect, florets ± 18 per head.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 7-9
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Marasmodes macrocephala world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60451051-2
WFO ID wfo-0001329013
COL ID 73698
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Marasmodes macrocephala