Melaleuca alternifolia Cheel

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Melaleuca

Characteristics

Shrub or small tree 4–7 m tall with soft layered peeling papery bark; branchlets glabrescent.. Leaves alternate, linear, 1–3.5 cm long, usually under 1 mm wide.. Flowers white, solitary within each bract arranged in many-flowered spikes, terminal or from upper axils.. Petals rounded ovate, 2 mm long and wide.. Staminal bundles with claw 11 mm long and 30–35 filaments spread all over claw, those at base shortest.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.5
Mature height (meter) 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Often in dense, impenetrable, thickets, usually in swamps by the coast, and at elevations up to 300 metres.
More
Often in dense, impenetrable, thickets, usually in swamps by the coast, and at elevations up to 300 metres.
Light 6-8
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses essential oil material medicinal wood
Edible flowers nectars
Therapeutic use Antiseptic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Melaleuca alternifolia leaf picture by ian connop (cc-by-sa)
Melaleuca alternifolia leaf picture by Danielle Stig (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Melaleuca alternifolia flower picture by Jessy Wonder (cc-by-sa)
Melaleuca alternifolia flower picture by ian connop (cc-by-sa)
Melaleuca alternifolia flower picture by Jenna O’Brien (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Melaleuca alternifolia world distribution map, present in Australia, Brazil, and Myanmar

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:597833-1
WFO ID wfo-0000239396
COL ID 3Z3NB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Melaleuca linariifolia var. alternifolia Melaleuca alternifolia