Melampodium perfoliatum Kunth

Perfoliate blackfoot (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Melampodium

Characteristics

Annuals, 20–150+ cm. Leaf blades ± deltate to rhombic-deltate, 40–200+ × 25–150+ mm, lengths 1–2(–3+) times widths, margins ± toothed or entire. Peduncles 1–10+ cm. Outer phyllaries 5, connate 0–1/6 their lengths, oblong to elliptic, (6–)12–15+ mm. Ray florets 8–13; corollas yellow-orange, laminae oblong-elliptic, 2.5–5+ × 1.6–3+ mm. Disc florets 30–45+. Fruits 4–7+ mm. 2n = 22, 24.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Melampodium perfoliatum habit picture by Frederic Vieilledent (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Melampodium perfoliatum leaf picture by Frederic Vieilledent (cc-by-sa)
Melampodium perfoliatum leaf picture by erick cuevas (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Melampodium perfoliatum flower picture by erick cuevas (cc-by-sa)
Melampodium perfoliatum flower picture by erick cuevas (cc-by-sa)
Melampodium perfoliatum flower picture by erick cuevas (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Melampodium perfoliatum fruit picture by Frederic Vieilledent (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Melampodium perfoliatum world distribution map, present in Belgium, Brazil, Costa Rica, Cuba, Guatemala, Mexico, El Salvador, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:232131-1
WFO ID wfo-0000119523
COL ID 3Z4KC
BDTFX ID 82670
INPN ID 630132
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Melampodium connatum Polymnia perfoliata Camutia perfoliata Wedelia perfoliata Alcina perfoliata Melampodium perfoliatum