Melanochyla bracteata King

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Anacardiaceae > Melanochyla

Characteristics

Tree up to 30 m high and 65 cm ø, occasionally with stilt-roots. Buttresses up to 2 m high. Branchlets light brown, scurfy. Leaves coriaceous, elliptic or oblanceolate, 6-15(-20) by 2½-4½(-10½) cm, glabrous, shining above, dull beneath; papillae very compact, obscure on the lower surface; base cuneate, rarely slightly obtuse; apex acuminate, acute, rarely obtuse; nerves 6-14 pairs, veins reticulate, some transverse and slightly parallel; petiole (½-)1½-2(-4½)cm, the lower ½-⅔ (often slightly thickened and) puberulous; bracts triangular, 7-8 mm long, floral bracts ovate, 3-5 mm long; pedicels ⅓-2 mm. Flowers 7-9 mm long. Hypanthium 2 mm long. Calyx lobes triangular, 2½-3 mm long. Petals lanceolate, 4-6 by 1¼-l¾ mm, flat. Stamens 3-4 mm; filaments free, reddish brown; anthers c. ⅔ mm long. Imperfect or abortive stamens in ♀ 2½ mm. Disk obscurely 5-notched. Ovary flat and round, 2½ mm Ø; style 3 mm; stigmas capitellate. Abortive pistil 0 in ♂, replaced by a tuft of hairs. Drupe subglobose, 2-2½ by 1½-2 cm, pubescent, glabrescent; apex rounded.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 30.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Lowland dryland or swampy forest. Fl. Dec-March; fr. Febr., Sept., Dec.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Melanochyla bracteata world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Iceland, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand

Conservation status

Melanochyla bracteata threat status: Near Threatened

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:70023-1
WFO ID wfo-0000372644
COL ID 3Z8BB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Melanochyla bracteata