Melhania integra I.Verd.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Melhania

Characteristics

Shrublet, 20-45 cm tall with several slender woody stems from a woody rootstock, laxly branched; branches shortly and densely tomentose, sometimes, in new growth reddish-brown lepidote stellate scales are obvious. Stipules subulate, 6-15 mm long. Leaves on flowering branches clustered towards the apex, entire (very rarely lower leaves shallowly toothed in part), finely and densely velvety tomentose on the upper surface, greyish tomentose beneath with reddish, lepidote, stellate scales usually obvious, especially on the nerves, narrowly lanceolate-elliptic, mostly 2-6.5 cm long and 6.4-1.2 cm broad, sometimes up to 1.8 cm broad, nerves prominent beneath, obscure above, basal nerves 3, rarely 5, base subrounded, apex subacute or rounded, mucronate; petiole 0.4-1 cm long, tomentose with a few to many reddish-brown, lepidote stellate scales obvious. Inflorescence axillary in the upper leaves, 1-3-flowered; peduncle 4-20 mm long, pedicels 3-14 mm long, both tomentose with scattered reddish-brown stellate scales obvious in parts. Epicalyx-bracts ovate acuminate, rounded to cordate at the base, about 12 mm long, 6 mm broad near the base, tomentose on both surfaces with the lepidote scales obvious on the outside. Calyx-lobes lanceolate, acuminate, about 15 mm long, 3.5 mm broad near the base, tomentose and lepidote without. Petals canary yellow, turning brownish at maturity, broadest at the apex, about 16 mm long, 10-14 mm broad at apex. Stamens with filaments 1 mm long, anthers 3-4 mm long, staminodes 9 mm long. Ovary subglobose, about 3 mm diam., white tomentose; style about 6-8 mm long, branches 1.5-3 mm long; ovules 7 in each locule. Capsule about 10 mm long, 8 mm diam., shortly tomentose and scaly, the scales bearing short hairs.
More
Shrublet, up to 450 mm tall. Leaves velvety tomentose on upper surface, margins entire, lamina mostly narrower than 25 mm. Style 6-8 mm long. Flowers canary-yellow.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.33 - 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Melhania integra world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:824356-1
WFO ID wfo-0001140834
COL ID 3ZDXM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Melhania integra