Melicope xanthoxyloides (F.Muell.) T.G.Hartley

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Rutaceae > Melicope

Characteristics

Tree to 21 m high. Trichomes simple, fasciculate, and stellate. Leaves trifoliolate (occasional leaves simple); petiole 3.5–14 cm long; terminal leaflet sessile or with petiolule to 3 mm long; terminal lamina elliptic to obovate, or narrowly so, 11–27 cm long, 5–12.5 cm wide, narrowly obtuse to cuneate at base, acuminate at apex. Inflorescences axillary, 5–14 cm long. Flowers male or female (rarely occasional flowers bisexual); plants dioecious or rarely andromonoecious. Sepals basally connate, ovate-triangular or triangular, 0.5–0.7 mm long. Petals 1.3–2 mm long, green to yellow or cream, abaxially glabrous to pubescent, adaxially glabrous and plane or longitudinally 1-ridged, deciduous or mostly so in fruit. Stamens 4; filaments glabrous; anthers in bisexual and male flowers 0.6–0.8 mm long (0.3–0.5 mm long in female flowers). Disc short-velutinous at least on top. Gynoecium in female and bisexual flowers subapocarpous, 1–1.5 mm long (c. 0.5 mm long in male flowers); ovary pubescent or sparsely so; ovules 2 per locule; style 0.5–1 mm long, sparsely pubescent; stigma peltate and 4-lobed or 4-branched, 0.5–0.6 mm wide. Fruit of 1–4 follicles 3–4 (–4.5) mm long, not beaked; exocarp subwoody; endocarp glabrous, adnate. Seed attachment Type A; seeds subglobose to ellipsoid, 2.5–3.5 (–4) mm long; raphe of seeds ± straight or gently curved.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
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Foliage retention
Sexuality
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Mature height (meter) 21.0
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grows in rainforest, near sea level to 1100 m altitude.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses fuel invertebrate food material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Melicope xanthoxyloides unspecified picture
Melicope xanthoxyloides unspecified picture

Distribution

Melicope xanthoxyloides world distribution map, present in Australia and Papua New Guinea

Conservation status

Melicope xanthoxyloides threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1019926-1
WFO ID wfo-0001272947
COL ID 6QZ68
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ampacus xanthoxyloides Ampacus alata Euodia xanthoxyloides Melicope xanthoxyloides