Melochia pyramidata L.

Pyramidflower (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Melochia

Characteristics

A herb. It can grow each year from seed or keep growing for some years. It has a woody rootstock. Young growth is hairy. Branches are slender. There are many small branches and they are usually hairy. The leaves are 2.2-6.5 cm long by 1-2.2 cm wide. They are oval and have prominent leaf stalks. There are teeth along the edge. The tip is pointed. The flowers are 1 cm across. They are purple. A few flowers occur together in clusters in the axils of leaves. The capsules are 0.8 cm long by 1.2 cm across and they are pyramid shaped. They have prominent angles.
Life form
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 2.0
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. In Argentina it grows between sea level to 1,000 m above sea level. It can grow up to 2,000 m.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Caution: Poisonous to cattle
Uses animal food environmental use material medicinal poison
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed or cuttings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Melochia pyramidata leaf picture by PEÑA FLORIAN LUIS MANUEL (cc-by-sa)
Melochia pyramidata leaf picture by Flor Alex (cc-by-sa)
Melochia pyramidata leaf picture by Flor Alex (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Melochia pyramidata flower picture by Gómez Ely (cc-by-sa)
Melochia pyramidata flower picture by Karina Monserrat Pérez Ramírez (cc-by-sa)
Melochia pyramidata flower picture by Busy bee (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Melochia pyramidata world distribution map, present in Anguilla, Argentina, Antigua and Barbuda, Australia, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Barbados, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Ecuador, Guadeloupe, Grenada, Guatemala, French Guiana, Honduras, Indonesia, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, Mexico, Montserrat, Mauritius, Nicaragua, Peru, Papua New Guinea, Puerto Rico, Paraguay, Réunion, Seychelles, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, United States of America, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Melochia pyramidata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157004-2
WFO ID wfo-0000452202
COL ID 3ZLY7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 447627
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sida sabeana Melochia domingensis Moluchia pyramidata Moluchia herbacea Moluchia fruticosa Moluchia domingensis Melochia pyramidata var. pyramidata Melochia pyramidata var. normalis Melochia pyramidata

Lower taxons

Melochia pyramidata var. hieronymi