Menodora heterophylla Moric. ex Dc.

Low menodora (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Oleaceae > Menodora

Characteristics

Undershrub with several to many slender, more or less erect branches from a woody base; branches about 7 to 25 cm tall, slender, more or less angled and ridged, sparsely scabrid. Leaves very variable in size and lobing, alternate, approximate or sometimes opposite, sessile or petioled, irregularly and pinnately 3-to 5-lobed or simple, 4-18 mm long, 3-6 mm broad, the segments acute, 1.5-2.5 mm broad, margins scabrid, inrolled, surface fairly sparsely gland-pitted. Inflorescence a reduced cyme, monochasial, flowers terminal, appearing lateral when overtopped by a secondary branch which takes the place of the main axis. Calyx persistent but not accrescent, 5-10 mm long; tube about 2 mm long; lobes 10-15, narrowly linear, entire or occasionally lobed, unequal in length and up to 1 mm broad, acute, scabrid on the margins. Corolla yellow (sometimes with red infusion in parts ?); tube about 3 mm long, infundibuliform; lobes about 1 cm long and 4.5 mm broad, oblong, slightly narrowed to the apex, or rounded with a mucro. Stamens inserted on the tubular portion of the corolla tube, filaments pilose at base, free for about 3 mm., anthers about 3 mm long, 1.5 mm broad, sub-basifixed, erect, minutely apiculate. Ovary 2-lobed, style about 6-8 mm long (appears to be red sometimes), stigma terminal, broadly capitate, obscurely bilobed. Fruit on a cernuous pedicel, a bilocular capsule, occasionally only 1 coccus develops, dehiscing circumscissilely when ripe, coat parchment-like; seeds 1-4 in each coccus, 6-9 mm long, and 4-6 mm broad, outer skin reticulated.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.18 - 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Menodora heterophylla world distribution map, present in Botswana, United States of America, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:610434-1
WFO ID wfo-0000816475
COL ID 3ZR2F
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Menodora heterophylla

Lower taxons

Menodora heterophylla var. heterophylla