Mesadenus lucayanus Schltr.

Florida keys ladies'-tresses (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Mesadenus

Characteristics

Plants to 60 cm. Roots several, 1.5–5 cm × 5–15 mm. Stems subterranean. Leaves spreading, pale green to gray-green, 3–5, glabrous; petiole 0.5–5 cm; blade lanceolate, elliptic to oblanceolate, 2–10.9 × 0.8–3.3 cm, apex obtuse, acute, or acuminate. Inflorescences glabrous; scapes 6.5–30 cm; bracts numerous, overlapping proximally, distant distally; racemes many-flowered, 6.5–29 cm; floral bracts erect, lanceolate, 3–4.5 mm, apex acuminate. Flowers reflexed, brownish green to coppery, slightly swollen basally, subsalverform, glabrous; sepals linear-lanceolate; dorsal sepal 4–6 × 0.7–1.2 mm; lateral sepals basally connate 1–1.5 mm, falcate, 4–6.5 × 0.7–1.2 mm; petals connate and adnate to dorsal sepal, falcate, linear-lanceolate, 4–5 × 0.5–1.2 mm; lip sometimes auriculate, short-unguiculate, elliptic-lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 3.5–6 × 1–2.5 mm, apex obtuse-rounded; column clavate, 2–2.5 mm; pedicellate ovary erect, subsessile, 2.5–4 mm, apically geniculate. Capsules ovoid, 4–6 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Mesadenus lucayanus world distribution map, present in Bahamas, Cuba, Dominica, Guatemala, Haiti, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157956-2
WFO ID wfo-0000241885
COL ID 3ZXHL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mesadenus lucayanus Spiranthes lucayana Spiranthes stahlii Ibidium lucayanum Mesadenus stahlii