Mesomelaena pseudostygia (Kük.) K.L.Wilson

Semaphore sedge (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Mesomelaena

Characteristics

Perennial herb. Culms erect, terete, smooth or faintly scaberulous, without nodes, light yellow-green, 25–60 cm high, 0.7–1.5 mm diam. Leaf-sheaths pink-brown turning grey-brown with age, not shiny, breaking up with age to form a network of fibres round the base of the culms; ligule a narrow, chartaceous red-brown band (occasionally to 5 mm long in younger leaves), occasionally with a narrow membranous border; leaf-blades reduced, to 2 cm long. Inflorescence globose to hemispherical, 7–10 mm diam. Involucral bracts: 2 longer than the inflorescence, with 1 erect and the other at c. 90° to the culm, both 2–5.5 cm long, subequal with narrow membranous margin to bases. Spikelets 8–10 mm long; glumes 6 or 7, with a straight to recurved awn. Anthers 2.0–3.0 mm long with an appendage 1.2–1.8 rom long. Nutlet 3.0–4.0 mm long, 1.5–1.8 mm diam., whitish, ovate; gynophore yellowish, with a small, erect or spreading disc.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grows in coastal sandplain heaths and scrub heaths.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Mesomelaena pseudostygia world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Mesomelaena pseudostygia threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:909083-1
WFO ID wfo-0000471648
COL ID 424HQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mesomelaena pseudostygia Mesomelaena stygia var. pseudostygia