Mesosphaerum pectinatum Kuntze

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Mesosphaerum

Characteristics

Annual or short-lived perennial herb 0.6-2.3 m tall, softly woody at the base. Leaves petiolate; blade ovate to narrowly ovate, 15-45 x 10-30 mm, sparingly pubescent above, paler and usually softly white-tomentose beneath, apex obtuse, base truncate, margin finely and irregularly crenate-dentate; petiole 15-40 mm long. Inflorescence terminal, often branched, usually of horizontal, densely placed flower-clusters (scorpioid cymes), or sometimes lax; cymes usually in pairs from a common peduncle, many-flowered, secund, pectinate (comb-like); bracts leaf-like below, becoming smaller towards the apex; bracteoles linear-filiform, setose, 3 mm long. Calyx 2.5 mm long at flowering, increasing to 5 mm long, densely pubescent in the throat. Corolla whitish to mauve, 3.5 mm long.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 2.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses food gene source material medicinal poison social use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Mesosphaerum pectinatum world distribution map, present in Angola, Andorra, Benin, Burkina Faso, Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Botswana, Central African Republic, Congo, Cook Islands, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Ecuador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Guinea, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, Kenya, Mozambique, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Rwanda, Sudan, Suriname, Togo, Taiwan, Province of China, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:158242-2
WFO ID wfo-0000242198
COL ID 426R9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 766666
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ballota parviflora Hyptis persica Hyptis racemosa Mentha perilloides Mesosphaerum pectinatum Nepeta aristata Nepeta pectinata Bystropogon coarctatus Clinopodium imbricatum Pogostemon perilloides Hyptis nepetoides Brotera persica Bystropogon pectinatus l'hér.