Metroxylon warburgii Becc.

Species

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Metroxylon

Characteristics

A sago palm. There is only one trunk. It is about 7 m high. The trunk is 30 cm across. The trunk tapers from about the middle to the top. The leaves are dark green and about 3 m long. They arch over. The leaflets grow at an angle giving a V shaped leaf. The flower is at the top of the palm. It is very large with thousands of small yellow flowers. The flowering stalk is about 3 m long. The flowering stalk is branched 3 times. The fruit are pear shaped and brown. They are about 12 cm long by 9 cm wide. These are covered with an intricate pattern of scales. The fruit are held erect. The palm dies after flowering.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.3
Mature height (meter) 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in low swampy areas and hill slopes at low altitude. It originally came from Vanuatu and the Santa Cruz islands of the Solomon Islands.
More
Lowland forest and freshwater swamps, usually near sea level but also found at elevations up to 700 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The stem starch is eaten. The young fruit are eaten raw after the thick skin has been peeled off.
Uses wood
Edible fruits leaves seeds stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown by seed.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Metroxylon warburgii unspecified picture

Distribution

Metroxylon warburgii world distribution map, present in Fiji, Vanuatu, and Samoa

Conservation status

Metroxylon warburgii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:668256-1
WFO ID wfo-0000242666
COL ID 42K3R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Metroxylon warburgii Coelococcus warburgii