Miconia rubiginosa (Bonpl.) Dc.

Peralejo (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Melastomataceae > Miconia

Characteristics

Shrub to 5 m. tall, the stems, petioles, lower lear-surface, panicle, and hypanthia tomentose with ferruginous stellate hairs; petioles stout, 5-10 mm. long; leaf-blades firm in texture, oblong, 8-15 cm. long, two-fifths to half as wide, acuminate, entire, broadly rounded to subcordate at base, above sparsely stellate when young, soon glabrescent and somewhat shining, 3-nerved, often with an additional con-spicuous pair of marginal nerves; panicle up to 15 cm. long, commonly with super-posed branches; hypanthium campanulate, 2-2.5 mm. long to the torus; calyx-tube slightly flaring, prolonged about 0.7 mm.; calyx-lobes obscure, depressed-semicircular; petals obovate, white, about 3 mm. long; stamens dimorphic; anthers linear, about 3 or about 2.5 mm. long, the connective of the larger prolonged dorsally and laterally into a heart-shaped organ oblique to the axis, the lateral lobes antrorse and bearing the filament in the sinus, that of the smaller anthers prolonged into a minute dorsal lobe and two minute deflexed lateral lobes; stigma truncate.
More
A shrub. The fruit are 5 mm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Woods, bordering savannah, at low to medium elevations.
More
It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses wood
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Miconia rubiginosa world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Guyana, Haiti, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Miconia rubiginosa threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1155116-2
WFO ID wfo-0001078848
COL ID 73GFP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Melastoma cupreum Cremanium caraccasanum Melastoma astrolasion Miconia rubiginosa Miconia astrolasia Acinodendron rubiginosum Tamonea rubiginosa Miconia rubiginosa var. cinerea Miconia rubiginosa var. glabrior Miconia rubiginosa var. rufa Melastoma rubiginosum Miconia rubiginosa var. platyura