Micranthus thereianthoides Goldblatt & J.C.Manning

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Micranthus

Characteristics

Plants 300-800(-1200) mm high, base weakly sheathed by fine fibres. Corm 10-15 mm diam., tunics of fine to moderately coarse, dark brown, reticulate fibres. Stem simple or rarely branched, with solitary cormlet in axil of second leaf and sometimes also third leaf. Leaves (4)5 or 6, green or drying at flowering, lowermost 2 or 3 longest, blades 100-300(-800) mm long, 2.5-5.0(-15.0) mm diam., tubular and hollow, sometimes inflated, acute-mucronate, upper leaves progressively shorter and narrower, uppermost bract-like and entirely sheathing. Spike 10-to 40(-70)-flowered, bracts brown with broad translucent membranous margins, 8-11(-15) mm long, as long as 1.5-2.0 spike internodes, inner bracts slightly shorter than outer, forked apically, membranous with 2 dark keels broadened toward base. Flowers suberect, dark violet or purple, unscented; perianth tube ± cylindric, 22-25 mm long; tepals oblong, 5-6 x 1.5-2.5 mm, reverse of outer tepals with prominent subapical ridge. Filaments 6-8 mm long, exserted ± 3 mm; anthers oblong, 3.5-4.0 mm long. Style 24-27 mm long, dividing between middle and slightly beyond anthers, branches ± 1.5(-2.0) mm long, divided for ± half their length Capsules ovoid, smooth, 5-6 mm long, with ± 4 seeds per locule. Seeds ± 3.5 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Micranthus thereianthoides world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77136556-1
WFO ID wfo-0001338461
COL ID 42QJK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Micranthus thereianthoides