Mikania microptera Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Mikania

Characteristics

Shrub to 5 m; stems reddish-brown, poorly branched, usually 6-angled, sometimes minutely winged, glabrous to pubescent around nodes and along ridges.. Leaves opposite, with petiole 1.5–9 cm, blade ovate, paler green beneath, 3–11.5 cm long, 2.7–11.3 cm wide, base cordate, margins dentate to crenate to minutely toothed, apex acuminate, lamina thin, glabrous to sub-glabrous, glandular-punctate beneath, usually with 3 distinct and 2 less distinct veins originating from base.. Inflorescence a fairly lax leafy corymb borne on a pubescent, axillary peduncle, 4–12 cm long, usually conspicuously trichotomously branched; capitula 6–9 mm long, 1.5–2 mm diameter; individual stalks of capitula 2–9 mm, pubescent; phyllaries pale green, linear-lanceolate, boat-shaped, sometimes swollen at base, 4–7 mm long, inner 2 wider than outer 2, glabrous to pubescent, more so towards apex, 3-veined, outer 2 consistently more hairy and sometimes glandular, chaffy.. Corolla 3–4 mm long, white, glandular, especially at lobes, lobes accounting for at least 3/4 of limb; anther appendages 1–2 times longer than wide, protruding beyond corolla lobes; style-arms exserted for ± 2 mm.. Achenes fawn to black, 3–4 mm long, with scattered glands; carpopodium not evident or obscurely so; pappus 2.5–4 mm long, barbellate, connate at base.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Mikania microptera world distribution map, present in Benin, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Central African Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Ecuador, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, French Guiana, Guyana, Liberia, Nigeria, Peru, Sierra Leone, Suriname, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:233040-1
WFO ID wfo-0000037718
COL ID 73L3L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 733087
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mikania microptera Mikania hexagona Mikania scandens var. laciniata Mikania scandens var. microptera