Miliusa velutina Hook.F. & Thomson

Species

Angiosperms > Magnoliales > Annonaceae > Miliusa

Characteristics

Trees to 20 m tall. Branches tomentose when young. Petiole 2-7 mm, tomentose; leaf blade elliptic, ovate, or oblong, 8-15[-30] × 5-10[-16] cm, secondary veins ca. 16 on each side of midvein, base obliquely rounded to cordate, apex acute to shortly acuminate. Inflorescences leaf-opposed or on short few-leaved branches, cymose, 3-6-flowered. Peduncle 6-25 mm, tomentose; bracts minute, caducous. Pedicel 5-10 cm, slender; bracteoles similar to bracts. Torus glabrous. Sepals and outer petals ovate-triangular, 2-8 × 1.5-3.5 mm; inner petals dark brown, ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate-rhombic, ca. 10[-18] × 6[-10] mm, outside with very dense appressed golden hairs, inside glabrous. Carpels many, pubescent; ovules 2 per carpel, stigma clavate. Monocarp stipes 5-8 mm; monocarps globose to ovoid, ca. 20 × 16 mm, pilose. Fl. May, fr. Jul. 2n = 18.
More
A tree. It grows 10 m high. The young branches have a coating. The leaves are 12-30 cm long by 7-16 cm wide. They are broadly oval. The young leaves have soft hairs on both sides. The leaf stalk is stout and 2-8 mm long. The plants are separately male and female. The flower and fruit stalk is 6-25 mm long. The flowers are in groups of 3-6 near the axils of leaves or at the ends of branches. The fruit are 1-2 cm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. In Pakistan it grows below the Himalayas up to 900 m. In southern China it grows on forested slopes between 500-700 m above sea level. In Yunnan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The ripe fruit are eaten raw.
Uses fiber fodder material medicinal timber
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Jaundice (unspecified), Purgative (unspecified), Rinderpest (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 30 - 42
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Miliusa velutina unspecified picture

Distribution

Miliusa velutina world distribution map, present in China, India, Kenya, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Pakistan, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:73961-1
WFO ID wfo-0000372950
COL ID 43CWX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Miliusa velutina Guatteria velutina Uvaria velutina Uvaria villosa Guatteria villosa

Lower taxons

Miliusa velutina var. deviyarina