Milleria quinqueflora L.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Milleria

Characteristics

Annual herbs, 0.3-1.5 m tall; stems 0.2-0.5 mm diam., glabrous below to copiously stipitate-glandular above with hairs 0.1-0.2 mm long. Leaves narrowly ovate to ovate or deltoid, 4.5-18 cm long, 2.8-13 cm wide, acuminate, the base attenuate, often auriculate at base of petiole, marginally serrate, both surfaces glabrate to strigose with hairs 0.1-0.3 mm long; subsessile or with tapering winged petioles 0.3-6 cm long, to 1 cm wide near blade. Inflorescence with peduncles 3-9 mm long, stipitate-glandular. Heads 3-5 mm tall, 2-3 mm across; involucre of 3 bracts, 2 bracts large, connate and conduplicate around the ray floret, together to 3 mm long and 5 mm wide, with 2 acute lobes, strigillose and stipitate-glandular, the third bract small ovate, 2 mm long, 2 mm wide, the apex acute; paleas 3-5, lanceolate to elliptic, the apex obtuse to rounded, 2 mm long, 0.6-1 mm wide; ray floret 1, the ligule broadly obovate, with 3 deep lobes, 3-5 mm long, 2.5-4 mm wide, resin-dotted on abaxial surface, the tube 0.4 mm long, 0.3 mm diam., glabrous; disc florets 3-5, the corollas green, 1.3 mm diam., the throat 2 mm and tube 1 mm long, glabrous, the anthers black, the ovary filiform, 1.2 mm long, 0.1 mm diam. Achene black, 5 mm long, 3 mm diam., glabrous, enclosed tightly and completely by the 3 bracts which become very leathery at maturity. Chromosome number n = 15.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support climber free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Milleria quinqueflora leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Milleria quinqueflora leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Milleria quinqueflora leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Flower

Milleria quinqueflora flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Milleria quinqueflora flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Milleria quinqueflora flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Milleria quinqueflora world distribution map, present in Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, El Salvador, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:315761-2
WFO ID wfo-0000001229
COL ID 43D2T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Milleria perfoliata Milleria dichotoma Milleria glandulosa Ageratina perfoliata Milleria quinqueflora Milleria maculata Milleria trifolia Milleria peruviana Milleria quinqueflora var. quinqueflora Milleria quinqueflora var. maculata