Mimosa busseana Harms

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Mimosa

Characteristics

Scandent shrub 1.5–2 m. high.. Stems shortly pubescent and densely armed with downwardly hooked prickles up to 2.5 mm. long.. Leaves with petiole (1.9–)3.3–4.5 cm. long and prickly; rhachis about 3.5–5.5 cm. long, prickly; pinnae (2–)3–7 pairs; leaflets 3–6 pairs, ± obovate-elliptic, (5–)8–18 mm. long, (2–)5–10(–12) mm. wide, ± appressed-pubescent or puberulous on both surfaces, not setulose, venation pinnate, ± visible beneath.. Flowers pink or mauve, in subglobose heads about 0.7–1.5 cm. in diameter, on pubescent unarmed or sparingly prickly peduncles 1–3 cm. long, 1–6 together from axils, usually aggregated into a panicle.. Calyx 0.5–0.8 mm. long.. Corolla (2–)2.5–3 mm. long.. Stamens 7–8.. Pods ± curved, with scattered recurved prickles on margins only (sometimes prickles very sparse), 5–10 cm. long, 1.2–2.5 cm. wide.
More
Leaves with petiole (0·5)3·3-4·5 cm. long; rhachis c. (2·5)3·5-5·5(9) cm. long, prickly; pinnae (2)3-7 pairs; leaflets 3-6 pairs, (5)8-18 x (2)5-10(12) mm., ± obovate-to oblong-elliptic, ± appressed-pubescent or puberulous on both surfaces, not setulose, venation pinnate, ± visible beneath.
Flowers pink or mauve, in subglobose heads c. 0·7-1·5 cm. in diam., on pubescent unarmed or sparingly prickly peduncles 1-3 cm. long, 1-6 together from axils, usually aggregated into a panicle.
Scandent shrub 1·5-2 m. high or possibly more; stems shortly pubescent and densely armed with downwardly hooked prickles up to 2·5 mm. long.
Pods ± curved or almost straight, with scattered recurved prickles on margins only (sometimes prickles very sparse), 5-10 x 1·2-2·5 cm.
Corolla (2)2·5-3 mm. long.
Calyx 0·5-0·8 mm. long.
Stamens 7-8.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.25 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Mimosa busseana world distribution map, present in Mozambique and Tanzania, United Republic of

Conservation status

Mimosa busseana threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:507744-1
WFO ID wfo-0000164470
COL ID 43G5B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mimosa busseana