Momordica corymbifera Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Cucurbitales > Cucurbitaceae > Momordica

Characteristics

male flowers solitary or usually 4–11 in bracteate, pedunculate, subumbelliform or racemiform inflorescences, rarely proliferating into many-flowered fascicles; peduncle 1·1–9·5 cm. long; bracts 2–20 mm. long, usually ovate or broadly ovate, rounded, apiculate, sessile or shortly stalked; pedicels 0·5–2·7 cm. long. Receptacle-tube 3–8 mm. long, lobes 3–6 mm. long, green or blackish, ovate to broadly ovate or obovate-oblong, rounded to acute, apiculate to long-acuminate, apices sometimes recurved. Petals 11–19 mm. long, pale yellow, dark-lined along the veins at the base, recurved.
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Leaf-lamina 4·7–10·7 × 5·0–10·4 cm., ovate to broadly ovate in outline, deeply cordate, remotely denticulate to sinuate-serrate, finely punctate and shortly and finely pubescent on veins beneath, finely pubescent or asperulous above, unlobed or usually shortly palmately 3–5-lobed, the median lobe largest, broadly triangular to ovate, acuminate, acute, apiculate; lateral lobes much shorter.
Female flowers solitary or paired; peduncle up to 6·2 cm. long, bracteate at apex; bract 7 mm. long; pedicel 3 mm. long; ovary 16–30 × 5–8 mm., ovoid or ellipsoid, rostrate, longitudinally ridged, finely puberulous, the ridges wing-like, toothed; receptacle-tube very short, 1 mm. long, lobes 6–13 mm. long, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, acutely-acuminate; petals 17–26 mm. long.
Seeds 16–16·5 × 12·8–13 × 6·5–7·0 mm., asymmetrically ovate in outline, subcompressed, brown, almost smooth, with grooved margins, enveloped in sheaths of fleshy pulp.
Stems prostrate or scandent to 10 m., sparsely to very densely shortly and finely crispate-pubescent, arising from large woody tuberous rootstock; all parts foetid.
Fruit c. 9 × 5 cm., ellipsoid, shortly rostrate, with 16 longitudinal wing-like ridges; fruit stalk 1 cm. or more long, stout.
Petiole 2·1–9·2 cm. long, rather densely shortly finely pubescent.
Flowers monoecious.
Tendrils 2-fid.
Leaves simple.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
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Sexuality monoecy
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Germination duration (days) 14 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
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Distribution

Momordica corymbifera world distribution map, present in Mozambique, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:293426-1
WFO ID wfo-0001279434
COL ID 43YZ9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Momordica corymbifera