Monoon australe (Benth.) B.Xue & R.M.K.Saunders

Species

Angiosperms > Magnoliales > Annonaceae > Monoon

Characteristics

Tree to 25 m high. Shoots appressed-pubescent with straight hairs; branchlets with minute curled hairs. Leaves: petiole 4–8 mm long; lamina lanceolate, oblanceolate or narrowly ovate, 4.5–25 cm long, 2–11 cm wide, obtuse, rounded or shallowly cordate at base, acuminate at apex, glabrous above, glabrous below except on main veins; secondary veins 5–12 pairs. Flowers in axillary or ramal fasciculate cymes. Pedicel 2–4.5 cm long, minutely curled-papillose. Sepals shortly connate at base, crescent-shaped or triangular, 2–2.5 mm long, 3.5–4.2 mm wide, puberulous outside. Inner and outer petals similar, pale yellow or yellowish green, linear, strap-shaped, recurved or flat, 25–30 (–50) mm long, 3.5–5.5 mm wide, puberulous. Stamens c. 40–45, 1.2 mm long. Carpels 16–30; ovary 0.7 mm long, pubescent; style and stigma 1 mm long; stigma puberulous. Apocarps obloid or ellipsoidal, 1.8–2.3 cm long, 1.2–1.4 cm wide, red; stipe 1.1–1.3 cm long. Seed testa smooth, faintly ridged.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 25.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grows mostly in lowland gallery forests, also in rainforest and vine thickets.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Monoon australe world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Monoon australe threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77122991-1
WFO ID wfo-0001334280
COL ID 4LVB8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Popowia australis Polyalthia holtzeana Monoon australe