Monopsis decipiens (Sond.) Thulin

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Campanulaceae > Monopsis

Characteristics

Corolla 10–18 mm. long, blue or blue and purple with yellow markings on lower lip, sometimes white or almost so, split on the upper side to ± 1 mm. from the base, 2–lipped with the lower lip broadly 3–lobed and the upper lip consisting of two reflexed lobes united with the tube for most of their length; appressed pubescent outside, sparsely pubescent near the base inside.
More
Leaves alternate, fairly numerous and densely set, ± erecto–patent, linear, up to 8–15(25) x 0·8–1·5(2·5) mm., acute at the apex, harshly strigulose mainly along margins and on midrib beneath; margin incrassate, entire or rarely with one pair of denticles; midvein prominent beneath.
Flowers resupinate, solitary, axillary or apparently terminal, confined to the upper part of the plant; pedicels 15–55 mm. long, pubescent with forwardly directed hairs; bracteoles resembling small leaves, sometimes opposite.
A herb. It can grow for one or several years. It can be erect or lie along the ground. The stems are 5-45 cm long. The leaves are alternate and close together. They are 8-15 mm long by 1-2 mm wide.
Capsule ± 10–nerved, subglobose to ovoid, up to 6·5 mm. long, dehiscing by valves up to 2·5 mm. long.
Filaments almost free from corolla, linear, connate above, all pubescent on the inside above.
Anther–tube 1·5–2·5 mm. long, all anthers densely penicillate at the tip, otherwise glabrous.
Stems 5–45 cm. long, usually sparsely branched, ribbed, ± pubescent with upturned hairs.
Seeds broadly elliptic in outline, compressed, 0·5–0·6 mm. long, reticulate, brown.
Hypanthium hemispherical or broadly obconical, ± 10–nerved, appressed pubescent.
Calyx–lobes 2–5 mm. long, acute, entire, strigulose on the outside, spreading.
Annual or perennial erect or ascending herb.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in grassland and often in seasonally wet places. In Zimbabwe it grows between 1,400-1,800 m above sea level. It often grows in spring after an area has been burnt.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The plant is eaten as a vegetable.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Potherb (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Monopsis decipiens world distribution map, present in Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, eSwatini, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:144160-1
WFO ID wfo-0000816566
COL ID 44945
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Monopsis decipiens Lobelia decipiens Lobelia dobrowskioides Dortmanna decipiens Lobelia breynii var. bragae