Monopsis zeyheri (Sond.) Thulin

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Campanulaceae > Monopsis

Characteristics

Slender annual erect or decumbent herb, often branched from the base.. Stems 2–15(–28) cm. tall, terete, somewhat ribbed, densely pubescent with spreading hairs.. Leaves sessile, elliptic to narrowly ovate, up to 14 mm. long and 7 mm. wide, acute at the apex, rounded or cuneate at the base, pubescent on both surfaces; margin coarsely dentate-serrate.. Flowers resupinate, often cleistogamous, in lax racemes with leaf-like bracts diminishing in size upwards; pedicels up to 30 mm. long, pubescent; bracteoles at base of pedicel,resembling small leaves, 1–5 mm. long.. Hypanthium broadly obconical to subglobose, ± 10-nerved, pubescent.. Calyx-lobes 0.5–1.6 mm. long, entire, pubescent.. Corolla 4–5 mm. long, white, pale blue or pink with 2 yellowish bumps in the mouth of the tube, split on the back to ± 0.6 mm. from the base, pubescent outside and inside on bottom of tube, 2-lipped with the lower lip 3-lobed and the upper lip consisting of 2 shorter lobes united with the tube for most of their length.. Filaments ± attached to the corolla-tube at the base, linear, scarcely connate above, all sparsely pubescent on the inside near the tip, the 2 anterior ones also ciliate at the base.. Anther-tube ± 0.6 mm. long; all anthers penicillate at the tip, otherwise glabrous.. Capsule ± 10-nerved, 2–3.5 mm. long, pubescent; valves ± 1 mm. long.. Seeds broadly elliptic in outline, strongly compressed, ± 0.35 mm. long, striate-verruculate, brown.
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Corolla 4–5 mm. long, white, pale blue or pink with two yellowish bumps in the mouth of the tube, split on the back to ± 0·6 mm. from the base, pubescent outside and inside on bottom of tube, 2–lipped with the lower lip 3–lobed and the upper lip consisting of 2 shorter lobes united with the tube for most of their length.
Flowers resupinate, often cleistogamous, in lax racemes with leaf–like bracts diminishing in size upwards; pedicels up to 30 mm. long, pubescent; bracteoles at base of pedicel, resembling small leaves, 1–5 mm. long.
Filaments ± attached to the corolla–tube at the base, linear, scarcely connate above, all sparsely pubescent on the inside near the tip, the two anterior ones also ciliate at the base.
Leaves sessile, elliptic to narrowly ovate, up to 14 x 7 mm., acute at the apex, rounded or cuneate at the base, pubescent on both surfaces; margin coarsely dentate–serrate.
Seeds broadly elliptic in outline, strongly compressed, ± 0·35 mm. long, striate–verruculate, brown.
Stems 2–15(28) cm. tall, terete, somewhat ribbed, densely pubescent with spreading hairs.
Anther–tube ± 0·6 mm. long, all anthers penicillate at the tip, otherwise glabrous.
Slender annual erect or decumbent herb, often branched from the base.
Capsule ± 10–nerved, 2–3·5 mm. long, pubescent; valves ± 1 mm. long.
Hypanthium broadly obconical to subglobose, ± 10–nerved, pubescent.
Calyx–lobes 0·5–1·6 mm. long, entire, pubescent.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Monopsis zeyheri world distribution map, present in Angola, Kenya, Namibia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:144180-1
WFO ID wfo-0000816544
COL ID 742B2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Monopsis zeyheri Lobelia zeyheri Lobelia fonticola Cephalostigma nanella