Moraea barkerae Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants mostly 200-400 mm high, with fibrous collar around base. Corm 12-20 mm diam.; tunics of coarse, grey to light brown fibres, often with thickened vertical members. Stem usually simple or with 1 branch, 2 or 3(4) internodes long, sheathing leaves (25-)35-60 mm long, with dry, brown attenuate apices. Foliage leaf solitary, basal, linear, ± as long as stem or up to 100 mm longer, suberect to falcate, but often trailing distally, narrowly channelled or leaf halves folded together thus blade seeming terete, 1.0-2.5 mm wide opened flat. Rhipidial spathes green with dry, dark brown, attenuate apices; inner spathe 33-70 mm long, outer ± half as long. Flowers long-lived, opening pale pink fading to almost white, outer tepal limbs with white or pink nectar guides at bases edged at both ends with broad purple margins, spreading to slightly reflexed; outer tepals 24-30 x 8-10 mm, lanceolate-attenuate, claws 6-10 mm long, lightly hairy; inner tepals 18-25 x 4-6 mm, ± erect, apex attenuate entire or obscurely 3-lobed. Filaments 10-15 mm long, united in lower 1/2-2/3 in a smooth column; anthers 5 mm long, apiculate, purple, slightly exceeding stigma lobes; pollen red. Ovary ± cylindric, 7-10 mm long, exserted or initially partly included; style branches ± 10 x 2 mm, crests narrowly wedge-shaped to linear, 5-10 mm long. Capsules ovoid-ellipsoid, 13-17 mm long. Seeds angular, prismatic.
More
Cormous geophyte, 15-40 cm. Leaf solitary, linear, channelled. Flowers pale salmon to pink with purple markings, inner tepals attenuate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea barkerae world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:440058-1
WFO ID wfo-0000784998
COL ID 44C2T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea barkerae