Moraea exiliflora Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants 150-250 mm high. Corm ± obconic to subglobose, 5-8 mm diam.; tunics of fine to medium textured, dark brown to blackish fibres. Stem usually 3 or 4 internodes long, simple or 1-or 2-branched, branches erect, held close to main axis with rhipidia diverging; sheathing leaves 25-30 mm long, attenuate. Foliage leaf solitary, ± basal, slightly longer than stem, narrowly channelled, leaf halves folded together when dry, then seeming terete, ± 2-3 mm wide alive opened flat. Rhipidial spathes attenuate with dry brown apices, inner 22-32 mm long, outer ± 1/2 as long. Flowers fugaceous, pale blue-grey, blue or white, outer tepals with yellow nectar guides at bases; tepals unequal, broadly oblanceolate, subobtuse, claws ascending, limbs spreading to reflexed up to 30º below horizontal, outer 14-17 x 4.5-6.0 mm, claws 5-7 mm long, < 1/2 as long as limbs, inner 12-14 x ± 2 mm. Filaments ± 4.5 mm long, united in lower 2/3; anthers 3.0-3.5 mm long, pale blue-mauve to white; pollen white. Ovary narrowly ovoid, 3-5 mm long, included or barely exserted; style branches ± 5 x 2 mm, crests narrowly wedge-shaped, ± 5 mm long. Capsules obovoid, 5-6 mm long. Seeds unknown.
More
Cormous geophyte, 15-25 cm. Leaf solitary, linear, channelled. Flowers small, pale blue-mauve with white or yellow nectar guides on outer tepals.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea exiliflora world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:931273-1
WFO ID wfo-0000785164
COL ID 44C52
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea exiliflora