Moraea gracilenta Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants 300-800 mm high. Corm 15-20 mm diam.; tunics of fine to medium-textured, pale or dark brown fibres. Stem with long basal internode, many-branched, sheathing leaves 25-35 mm long, dry and brown distally. Foliage leaf solitary, channelled, linear, exceeding stem and trailing distally, inserted well above ground at first aerial node. Rhipidial spathes becoming dry above, apices brown, acute; inner 25-35(-40) mm long, outer slightly < 1/2 as long. Flowers fugaceous, pale blue-mauve, outer tepal limbs with yellow nectar guides at bases, strongly vanilla-scented; outer tepals 20-30 x ± 8 mm, lanceolate, laxly spreading; inner tepals 18-28 x 5-6 mm, limbs laxly spreading. Filaments ± 5 mm long, united in lower half; anthers 4-6 mm long, white; pollen white. Ovary narrowly ellipsoid, 8-10 mm long, usually partly included at anthesis; style branches 7-9 mm long, crests linear-lanceolate, 7-12 mm long. Capsules mostly 10-12 mm long, shortly beaked. Seeds angular.
More
Like M. fugax but stem laxly branched, flowers small, pale blue, opening late afternoon.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea gracilenta world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:440147-1
WFO ID wfo-0000784900
COL ID 44C68
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea gracilenta Moraea edulis var. gracilis