Moraea hesperantha (Goldblatt) Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants 400-650 mm high. Corm 20-30 mm diam.; tunics of wiry, pale, mealy fibres. Stem suberect, sometimes with 1 or more long branches from near base and with short, subsessile lateral branches; upper nodes with sheathing leaves ± as long as spathes. Foliage leaves 2, linear, much longer than stem, suberect, trailing distally, channelled, 6-8 mm wide, margins straight. Rhipidial spathes becoming membranous with fine longitudinal veins, inner 45-60 mm long, outer slightly shorter. Flowers fugaceous, violet, outer tepal limbs with yellow nectar guides at bases, half reflexed; outer tepals 26-29 x 10 mm, claws diverging, ± 10 mm long, inner tepals narrowly lanceolate, suberect, 22-26 x 5 mm. Filaments 5.0-6.5 mm long, united in lower 1/3-1/2; anthers 7-8 mm long, violet; pollen yellow. Ovary ± cylindric, 40-55 mm long, fertile in lower ± 12 mm; style branches 9-12 mm long, diverging, crests 7-9 mm long. Capsules and seeds unknown.
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Cormous geophyte, 400-600 mm tall. Leaves 2, linear, trailing, margins inrolled. Flowers enclosed by translucent spathes, dark blue, inner tepals lightly reflexed, opening in the late afternoon.
Cormous geophyte, 40-60 cm. Leaves 2 , linear, trailing, margins inrolled. Flowers dark blue, inner tepals reflexed, opening late afternoon.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.63
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea hesperantha world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1005360-1
WFO ID wfo-0000785178
COL ID 44C6P
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gynandriris hesperantha Moraea hesperantha