Moraea incurva G.J.Lewis

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants slender, 250-400 mm high, often with fibrous collar around base. Corm ± 15 mm diam.; tunics of dark brown fibres. Stem usually unbranched, 3 or 4 internodes long, sheathing leaves, green with dry attenuate apices, 40-45 mm long. Foliage leaf solitary, basal, linear, narrowly channelled or margins inrolled and sometimes seeming terete, ± 2 mm diam. (± 3.5 mm wide when opened flat), longer than stem and trailing distally. Rhipidial spathes with dry, attenuate apices; inner 40-70 mm long, outer ± 1/2 as long. Flower long-lasting, pale blue-mauve to violet, outer tepal limbs with yellow nectar guides at bases edged dark blue, reflexed ± 45º, curling inward near tips; outer tepals lanceolate, 25-32 x 9-11 mm long, claws ascending, 10-12 mm long, velvety, limb ± 20 mm long, inner tepals either ± lanceolate and entire, attenuate or 3-lobed with rounded lateral lobes and linear central lobe, 18-20 x 4-6 mm, ± erect, curving inward distally. Filaments 10-13 mm long, united in a slender, almost smooth or puberulous column, free in upper ± 2 mm; anthers 3-4 mm long, slightly exceeding stigma lobes, displayed above tepal limbs, violet; pollen orange. Ovary narrowly ovoid, ± 10 mm long, sometimes included; style branches ± 4 mm long, crests ± 4 mm long, erect. Capsules ellipsoid, 15-17 mm long. Seeds angular, prismatic.
More
Cormous geophyte, 35-40 cm. Leaf solitary, linear, channelled. Flowers deep blue with yellow or white markings.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea incurva world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:440168-1
WFO ID wfo-0000784783
COL ID 44C6Z
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea incurva