Moraea intermedia Goldblatt & J.C.Manning

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants 150-450 mm high. Corm ovoid, 12-15 mm diam., asymmetric with a fibrous downward extension on one side; tunics brown, inner layers unbroken, outer fragmented into vertical sections held together by cross fibres, sometimes ± fibrous with age. Stem ± erect, firm, with long basal internode, branched, branches crowded above first aerial node 80-150 mm above ground, main stem sometimes also branched. Leaves 2 to 4, inserted above ground, clustered above first aerial node, linear, channelled, lowermost longest, arching to trailing, up to 400 mm long, upper leaves progressively smaller. Rhipidial spathes green, acute to ± truncate, turning brown with age, inner 38-45 mm long, outer ± 2/3 as long, sheathing entirely. Flowers fugaceous, pale dull yellow with darker veins, outer tepal limbs with bright yellow, green spotted nectar guides at bases edged brown distally; tepals with limbs spreading, undulate, and claws forming a narrow cup ± 4 mm deep clasping base of filament column, outer tepals 27-30 x 9-12 mm, claws narrow, ± 4 mm long, erect, inner tepals 23-26 x 8-9 mm. Filaments 8-10 mm long, united in smooth, cylindric column; anthers 6-8 mm long, overtopping stigma lobe, dark purple; pollen orange-red. Ovary ± 8 mm long, included or exserted; style branches ± 6 x 2 mm, narrowly diverging, with terminal, transverse, semi-circular stigma lobes ± 3 mm wide, crests erect, 10-12 mm long. Capsules ± cylindric, ± 9 mm long. Seeds unknown.
More
Cormous geophyte, up to 150 mm tall, with branched stem. Leaves linear, channelled, all crowded at first aerial node, well above ground level. Flowers pale yellow with deep yellow nectar guides speckled with green at bases of all tepal limbs, tepal limbs spreading, claws very short, filaments united in a thickened column much exceeding tepal claws, anthers and pollen red, ± 5 mm long prominently displayed.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea intermedia world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77122932-1
WFO ID wfo-0001039291
COL ID 44C74
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea intermedia