Moraea marginata J.C.Manning & Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants 100-150 mm high. Corm globose, 15-20 mm diam.; tunics of coarse black fibres. Stem usually 1-to 4-branched at upper nodes, dull purplish where exposed, with 3 or 4 sheathing leaves ± dry and papery at flowering, imbricate, attenuate. Foliage leaf solitary, basal, longer than stem, trailing and slightly twisted and coiled, firm-textured, grey-green, ± dry at flowering, linear, channelled, 20-25 x 5-7 mm, margins conspicuously thickened, cartilaginous. Rhipidial spathes becoming dry above, inner 25-30 mm long, outer ± 1/2 as long. Flowers fugaceous, blue-violet, all tepal limbs with small, oblong, yellow nectar guides at bases, unscented; tepals oblanceolate, shortly clawed, claws erect, 1.0-1.5 mm long, clasping base of filaments, limbs spreading or slightly reflexed, inner twisted slightly counter-clockwise distally; outer 10-13 x 3.5-4.0 mm, inner 9-12 x 2.5-3.0 mm. Stamens free, filaments contiguous at base, 4-5 mm long, suberect, mauve; anthers erect, 4.5-5.0 mm long, yellow, curving inwards above at anthesis. Ovary narrowly ellipsoid, 4 mm long; style branches filiform, 4 mm long, spreading to ascending, emerging between anthers, mauve. Capsules barrel-shaped, 6-8 x 5 mm. Seeds subglobose or angled by pressure, ± 2 mm diam., reddish brown, testa surface rugulose.
More
Like M. fistulosa but shorter, up to 150 mm tall, leaf channelled, trailing, with prominent, thick white margins, and flowers smaller, tepals 9-13 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.13 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea marginata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77079417-1
WFO ID wfo-0000809197
COL ID 44C8F
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea marginata