Moraea marionae N.E.Br.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants small, mostly 200-300 mm high, often with a collar of fibres around base. Corm ± 10 mm diam.; tunic of pale straw-coloured fibres. Stem slender, simple, 2 internodes long, sheathing leaves green with dry, brown, attenuate apices, 24-45 mm long. Foliage leaf lacking or emergent at flowering, solitary, ultimately exceeding stem, terete. Rhipidial spathes with attenuate, brown apices, inner 33-50 mm long, outer ± 2/3 as long. Flowers long-lived, white to pale blue, marked with lilac veins, outer tepal limbs with deep yellow nectar guides at bases, reflexed to 30-50º, claws speckled with purple spots on a broad median yellow band; outer tepals 10-20 x 6.5-7.5 mm, lanceolate, claws ascending, slightly shorter than limbs; inner tepals 7.5-12.0 mm long, erect, 3-lobed, lateral lobes short, ovoid, obtuse, inner cusp-like, linear, 3-4 mm long, curving inward, brown-dotted. Filaments 4-5 mm long, united or free in upper 0.5 mm; anthers 3-4 mm long, shortly exceeding style branches. Ovary club-shaped, ± 5 mm long; style branches diverging, ± 4 mm long, crests slender, 2-3 mm long. Capsules barrel-shaped, up to 10 mm long. Seeds unknown.
More
Cormous herb, up to 300 mm tall. Inner tepals tricuspidate with short, obtuse, lateral lobes and a long central cusp, longer than 10 mm, extending above level of stigmas. Flowers white to pale blue, marked with lilac veins.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea marionae world distribution map, present in eSwatini and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:440202-1
WFO ID wfo-0000784732
COL ID 44C8G
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea marionae