Moraea miniata Andrews

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Herb 30–60 cm high. Corm 1–2.5 cm diam. Leaves 2 or 3, near basal, 20–100 cm long, 5–15 mm wide. Scape branched, the branches erect to divaricate; bracts 3–5 cm long. Spathes with brown scarious apices; outer spathe 3–4 cm long, inner 4–6 cm long. Flowers pink with yellow centre. Sepals and petals elliptic, with claws c. 2 mm long appressed to filament tube; sepals 1.3–2.3 cm long, petals slightly smaller. Filaments connate in tube 6–8 mm long, swollen and pubescent at base; anthers 2 mm long, erect, coherent. Ovary 5–10 mm long; style trifid above base of anthers, branches 1–2 mm long, deeply bifid; stigmas terminal, minute, projecting between dehisced anthers; style crests absent. Capsules c. 1.5 cm long, obtuse. Bulbils c. 2 mm long, usually produced in large clusters in leaf axils after flowering.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A serious weed of pastures, roadsides and disturbed ground, difficult to control and toxic to stock.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses poison
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea miniata world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:440206-1
WFO ID wfo-0001255814
COL ID 3MF9V
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Homeria albida Homeria miniata Moraea lineata Moraea porrifolia Homeria porrifolia Moraea gigantea Moraea miniata Homeria lineata