Moraea nubigena Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants tiny, 30-50 mm high at anthesis, taller in fruit. Corm globose, 8-10 mm diam.; tunics of fine, pale fibres accumulating in a thick mass. Stem unbranched, 2 internodes long, middle node bearing a short sheathing, bract-like leaf ± 10 mm long. Foliage leaf solitary, inserted at ground level, somewhat succulent, channelled, falcate, 30-40 mm long. Rhipidial spathes firm, often flushed red, entirely sheathing; inner spathe 12-14 mm long, outer slightly shorter. Flowers fugaceous, blue, outer tepal limbs with small, yellow nectar guides at bases and claws streaked with red transverse marks; outer tepals 10-14 mm long, limbs 6-8 mm long, reflexed to ± 35º; inner tepals 8-10 mm long, limbs also reflexed. Filaments ± 3 mm long, united in smooth column in lower 2/3, diverging above; anthers 1.5-2.0 mm long; pollen white. Ovary ovoid, ± 2 mm long, style branches broad, 3 mm long, crests erect, ± 2 mm long. Capsules subglobose, ± 5 mm diam. Seeds unknown.
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Dwarf almost acaulescent, cormous geophyte, 3-5 cm. Leaf solitary, linear-lanceolate, shallowly channelled. Flowers small, blue-mauve, style crests short.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.05
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 7-9
Soil texture 6-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea nubigena world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:440224-1
WFO ID wfo-0000784890
COL ID 73PKN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea nubigena