Moraea petricola Goldblatt & J.C.Manning

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants ± 30 mm high. Corm globose, ± 12-16 mm diam.; tunics of grey-brown, medium-textured, netted fibres, accumulating in fibrous collar around base of stem. Stem with 3 aerial internodes, unbranched, sheathing leaves with dry attenuate apices, 35-40 mm long. Foliage leaf solitary, basal, linear, narrowly channelled, 2/3 to ± as long as stem, ± 2 mm wide opened flat. Rhipidial spathes with dry, attenuate apices, inner ± 40 mm long, outer ± half as long. Flowers lasting 3 days, purple, outer tepal limbs with white, wedge-shaped nectar guides at bases, laxly spreading to weakly reflexed; outer tepals ± 20 mm long, claws ± 6 mm long, ascending; inner tepals ± 9 mm long, limbs spreading, ± 4 mm long, 3-lobed with long, tapering central cusp and short, rounded, obtuse lateral lobes, claws ± 5 mm long, ascending, tapering from narrow base to wide apex. Filaments ± 8 mm long, united in smooth cylindric column in lower ± 3 mm, diverging in upper 5 mm; anthers ± 5 mm long, dark purple; pollen red. Ovary ± cylindric, ± 8 mm long, exserted; style branches ± 8 x 2 mm long, ascending, held above subtending limbs, crests narrowly wedge-shaped, ± 4 mm long. Capsules and seeds unknown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea petricola world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77136568-1
WFO ID wfo-0001338471
COL ID 44C9Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea petricola