Moraea reflexa Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants 700-1100 mm high. Corm globose, 15-22 mm diam.; tunics of coarse, wiry, dark brown fibres. Stem straight, 3(4) internodes long, 2-to 4-branched from upper nodes, branches also sometimes branched, sheathing leaves with attenuate, dry apices, 60-100 mm long. Foliage leaf solitary, basal, sheathing stem in lower half, channelled below becoming ± plane above, falcate, 12-20 mm wide, slightly twisted distally. Rhipidial spathes nodding, with dry brown attenuate apices, inner 50-70 mm long, outer ± 2/3 as long. Flowers fugaceous, nodding to nearly pendent, pale yellow, tepal limbs with creamy and darker yellow nectar guides minutely speckled dark green at bases, fully reflexed, claw tips clasping base of bulbous part of filament column, sweetly scented; outer tepals 28-34 x ± 8 mm, claws 3-4 mm long, erect; inner tepals oblong, 23-29 x ± 6 mm. Filaments ± 13 mm long, united in a bulbous column, cylindric and 2.5 mm at base, abruptly swollen to ± 3 mm diam., column tapering gradually to slender apex; anthers ± 6 mm long, diverging, pale yellow lined abaxially with grey; pollen pale yellow. Ovary ± top-shaped, 7-8 mm long, exserted, pedicel recurved; style branches ± 4 x 2 mm, diverging, expanded distally with stigmatic lobe wider than style branch and extended either side of anthers, crests straight, linear, 3-5 mm long. Capsules narrowly obovoid, 10-12 mm long. Seeds not known.
More
Cormous geophyte, up to 1 m tall, branching above. Leaf 1, clasping the stem below, channelled and trailing above. Flowers enclosed in green spathes, yellow, nodding, with tepals reflexed, filaments united in a thickened column, anthers diverging, exceeding the style branches.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.85 - 1.05
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea reflexa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1005347-1
WFO ID wfo-0000785145
COL ID 6RPJY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Homeria hantamensis Moraea reflexa