Moraea riparia (Goldblatt) Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants 450-900 mm high. Corm 13-20 mm diam.; tunics of fine, light brown fibres. Stem straight, simple or 1-to 3-branched from lower nodes, bearing sessile lateral rhipidia at upper nodes, subtended by sheathing leaves often concealing rhipidial spathes, 32-35 mm long, often exceeding node above. Foliage leaves (2)3, linear, ascending, usually bent and trailing above, lowermost longest, ± as long or longer than stem, 3-5 mm wide, channelled, upper leaves progressively shorter and narrower. Rhipidial spathes with attenuate dry apices, inner 33-38 mm long, outer slightly shorter. Flowers fugaceous, stellate, deep yellow, strongly scented; tepals 16-21 x 6-8 mm, claws ± 2 mm long, clasping filament column, limbs spreading, inner slightly shorter but as wide as outer. Filaments 4-6 mm long, united in lower 1.5-2.5 mm; anthers initially 5-6 mm long, yellow; pollen yellow. Ovary cylindric, 5-7 mm long, exserted; style branches divided to base in paired, filiform arms 5-6 mm long, extended horizontally. Capsules obovoid-club-shaped, ± truncate, 6-10(-12) x ± 4 mm. Seeds angular, 1.0-1.5 x ± 1 mm.
More
Cormous geophyte, 45-90 cm. Leaves 2 or 3, linear, channelled and trailing. Flowers yellow. Capsules club-shaped, exserted from spathes, 6-12 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.45 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea riparia world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1005355-1
WFO ID wfo-0000785253
COL ID 73PK9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hexaglottis riparia Moraea riparia