Moraea schlechteri (L.Bolus) Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants 150-350 mm high. Corm up to 30 mm diam.; tunics of coarse, wiry, black fibres. Stem flexuose, several-branched from upper nodes, fewer-branched in years of low rainfall, upper nodes sometimes with ± sheathing leaves, usually with expanded leafy tips. Foliage leaves 3 to several, lowermost ± basal (or inserted shortly above ground), up to 350 mm long, channelled, 8-20 mm wide, margins straight or slightly undulate. Rhipidial spathes with dry attenuate apices, inner 40-60 mm long, outer 2/3 as long. Flowers fugaceous, half nodding, pale yellow, tepal limbs with darker yellow nectar guides as bases often edged grey or green, spreading, usually twisted through 90º; outer tepals 18-28 x 9-10 mm, narrowly obovate, to pandurate, claws poorly defined, ± 1 mm long, ascending, inner tepals slightly smaller. Filaments 4-5 mm long, united below in a slender, smooth column, free and diverging in upper 0.5-1.0 mm; anthers ± 2 mm long, strongly arched against style branches, yellow; pollen yellow. Ovary ± cylindric, 7-10 mm long, exserted; style branches diverging, ± 2 mm long, flattened, nearly horizontal, stigma lobes upright, appressed to crests, stigmatic laterally, crests arching inward to ± horizontal, ± 2 mm long. Capsules ± ovoid, 10-13 mm long. Seeds angular, light brown.
More
Cormous geophyte, 150-400 mm tall, mostly branching above. Leaves 3 or more, linear, channelled, glaucous. Flowers enclosed in green spathes, pale yellow, tepals with short, clasping claws, limbs spreading, filaments in a slender column, style branches with short, erect crests. Mostly Aug.-Sept.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.38
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea schlechteri world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1005348-1
WFO ID wfo-0000785131
COL ID 44CB7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Homeria schlechteri Moraea schlechteri