Moraea singularis Goldblatt & J.C.Manning

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plant small, acaulescent 30-40 mm high. Corm spindle-shaped, ± 10 mm diam., tunics of grey-brown, wiry, reticulate fibres. Stem with 1 to 4 sessile branches clustered at ground level. Leaves 3, clustered at ground level, lowermost longest, inserted on stem at ground level, falcate, terete, 50-80 mm long, 0.8-1.0 mm diam., upper 2 leaves much shorter, recurved, bifacial, channelled or with short terete blade up to 20 mm long. Rhipidial spathes green, 25-30 mm long, outer leaf-like, spreading distally, ± as long as inner. Flowers rotate, pale to golden-yellow, limbs of all tepals with brown, spear-or lozenge-shaped nectar guide near bases, tepal claws ascending, forming a cup enclosing base of filament column, limbs spreading, inner usually twisted through 90º distally; tepals united for 2 mm, claws ± 1 mm long, limbs obovate-pandurate, truncate, outer ± 12 x 6 mm, inner slightly smaller. Filaments ± 5 mm long, connate in a smooth, cylindric column ± 4 mm long, free and diverging in upper 1 mm; anthers ± 3 mm long, arched, yellow; pollen yellow. Ovary cylindric, ± 10 mm long, included; style branches divided almost to base into paired terete arms extending either side of each anther, ± 1.5 mm long, stigmatic at apices, crests reduced, ± 1 mm long. Capsules and seeds unknown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.04
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea singularis world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77136564-1
WFO ID wfo-0001338467
COL ID 44CBG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea singularis