Moraea tanquana Goldblatt & J.C.Manning

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants up to 500 mm high. Corm subglobose, ± 20 mm diam.; tunics of coarse, dark brown to blackish fibres. Stem up to 3-branched from upper nodes, sheathing leaves green, attenuate. Foliage leaves 3, lowermost basal, linear and channelled, 2-5 mm wide, ± 3/4 as long as stem, upper 2 leaves cauline, ± as long as basal. Rhipidial spathes green but dry and membranous apically with brownish cusps; inner ± 30 mm long, outer ± half as long. Flowers fugaceous, pale blue or mauve with a yellow cup, and small, rounded, yellow nectar guides at bases of all tepal limbs, tepal claws minutely pubescent at base, 8-9 mm long, ascending and forming wide cup, limbs spreading horizontally; outer tepals obovate, ± 25 mm long, limb 15-16 x 12 mm, inner tepals slightly shorter, ± 22 mm long. Filaments ± 10 mm long, reaching to mouth of floral cup or exserted ± 1 mm, united, column cylindric, minutely pubescent at base; anthers erect, contiguous, 4-5 mm long at anthesis (shrinking to 3 mm after dehiscence), yellow, concealing style branches. Ovary ovoid, 4-5 mm long, exserted from spathes; style branches ± 1 mm long, concealed by anthers; stigma lobes bifid, crests lacking. Capsules and seeds unknown.
More
Like M. deserticola but leaves on flowering stem with long blades, flower with a shallow cup ± 9 mm deep (vs. 12 mm), smaller anthers ± 5 mm long at anthesis and exserted beyond cup on a filament column ± 10 mm long, ovary pale green without reddish veins.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea tanquana world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77100342-1
WFO ID wfo-0000913413
COL ID 44CBZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea tanquana