Moraea worcesterensis Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Moraea

Characteristics

Plants 120-250 mm high, with fibrous collar around base. Corm globose, 15-20 mm diam.; tunics of brown, coarse fibres, often thickened into claw-like ridges, eventually accumulating in a dense mass. Stem simple or 1-branched, straight or flexed at upper nodes, sheathing leaves green in lower half, becoming dry and brown distally, attenuate, 30-40 mm long. Foliage leaf solitary, basal, linear, channelled, ± as long to ± twice as long as stem, ± 2.5 mm wide. Rhipidial spathes dry and dark brown above, attenuate, inner 28-35 mm long, outer ± 1/2 as long. Flowers long-lived, dark violet-purple, limbs of all tepals with small yellow nectar guides at bases, spreading horizontally; outer tepals 15-17 x ± 9 mm, claws diverging, ± 3 mm long; inner tepals 13-15 x 4-5 mm, claws diverging. Filaments 5-6 mm long, purple, united below, free in upper 2 mm; anthers ± 4 mm long, exceeding style branches, purple; pollen yellow. Ovary ± 5 mm long, ± cylindric, tapering toward base; style branches narrow, < 1 mm wide, diverging, appressed to opposed anther, bilobed apically, crests vestigial. Capsules narrowly obovoid, ± 10 mm long. Seeds angular, prismatic.
More
Cormous geophyte to 15 cm. Leaf solitary, linear, channelled. Flowers stellate, tepals spreading from base, purple with diamond-shaped nectar guides, style branches narrow, crests vestigial.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.12 - 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Moraea worcesterensis world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:929955-1
WFO ID wfo-0000785166
COL ID 44CDL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moraea worcesterensis