Mortoniodendron anisophyllum (Standl.) Standl. & Steyerm.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Mortoniodendron

Characteristics

Tree 12-30 m. high, the trunk 45 cm. or even more in diam., often strongly buttressed, the crown spreading, the pubescence of stellate hairs, the branches shortly puberulous. Leaves with a petiole 8-12 mm. long, shortly tomente]lous, the blade elliptic to oblong-elliptic, obtuse to rounded and asymmetric at the base, acuminate at the apex, 8-15 cm. long and 3.8-7.5 cm. wide, subcoriaceous, glabrous or nearly so above, very sparsely and shortly puberulous especially along the nerves beneath. Inflorescences terminal, of loose, paniculiform cymes, the axes shortly tomentellous. Flowers cream-white, the pedicel 5-13 mm. long; sepals 5, ovate to elliptic, acute 9-10 mm. long and 3.5-5 mm. wide, shortly tomentellous without, glabrous within; petals 5, elliptic, ca. 7 mm. long and 3 mm. wide; stamens glabrous, ca. 50, grouped into 5 phalanges of 10 stamens each, the fila-ments unequal, equalling or shorter than the anthers, shortly connate at the base for ca. 1 mm., the anthers unequal, 1.5-2 mm. long; ovary pyriform, ca. 3 mm. long and wide, shortly tomentellous; style ca. 3 mm. long, shortly tomentellous at the base. Capsule ligneous, more or less globulose, ca. 4 cm. long and broad, shortly tomentellous, 5-celled, each cell 2-to 3-seeded; seeds pyriform, ca. 10 mm. long and 6 mm. broad.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 12.0 - 30.0
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Flower

Mortoniodendron anisophyllum flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Mortoniodendron anisophyllum flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Mortoniodendron anisophyllum flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Fruit

Mortoniodendron anisophyllum fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Mortoniodendron anisophyllum fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Mortoniodendron anisophyllum fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Mortoniodendron anisophyllum world distribution map, present in Colombia, Costa Rica, Honduras, and Panama

Conservation status

Mortoniodendron anisophyllum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:164461-2
WFO ID wfo-0000451525
COL ID 44FFS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Orthandra anisophylla Mortoniodendron anisophyllum Mortoniodendron moralesii Sloanea anisophylla