Munronia Wight

Genus

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Meliaceae

Characteristics

Unbranched or sparsely branched shrublets, sometimes suckering with apparently short-lived shoots. Indumentum a mixture of simple and bifid or stellate hairs. Leaves simple to imparipinnate, often crenate to serrate. Flowers hermaphrodite, solitary or in few-flowered thyrses, pseudopedicellate, usually white. Calyx 5-lobed to near base, lobes somewhat foliaceous. Petals 5, imbricate, adnate to staminal tube basally, rarely becoming free later. Staminal tube narrowly cylindrical or weakly obconical, the margin with 10 entire or bilobed appendages or, rarely, with 10 reflexed filiform appendages recurved some distance below margin; anthers 10, pubescent, inserted on tube rim, alternating with appendages, connective often produced apically forming an appendage, which is rarely filiform. Disk absent or tubular, free or united with base of staminal tube. Ovary 5-locular, each locule with two superposed ovules; stylehead capitate, sometimes with 5 stigmatic lobes. Fruit a 5-valved loculicidal capsule, each locule with 1 or 2 seeds. Seeds plano-convex with a bony tegmen with an outgrowth enveloping a thick sarcotesta (Cheek); embryo embedded in thin endosperm.
More
Shrublets or small shrubs. Stem usually not branched. Leaves in spirals, odd-pinnate, trifoliolate, or simple, when compound lateral leaflets opposite; leaf blade or leaflet blades with margin entire or sparsely crenate. Flowers bisexual, few in axillary thyrses or solitary. Sepals 5, basally connate or distinct, imbricate in bud. Petals 5, much longer than sepals, basal half connate into a tube, apically distinct. Staminal tube cylindric, base adnate with corolla tube, apex distinct, margin 10-lobed; anthers 10, oblong, basifixed, alternate with tube teeth, introrse. Disk tubular, ± as high as ovary, membranous. Ovary 5-locular, ovoid, with 2 superposed ovules per locule; style elongated, slender; stigma capitate, apex 5-lobed. Capsule 5-ridged, 5-loculicidal, with 1 or 2 seeds per locule, puberulent; pericarp thinly leathery, detached from 5-winged axis. Seeds with bony tegument; endosperm thin; cotyledons oblate, rounded; radicle short.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Munronia unspecified picture

Distribution

Munronia world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:26792-1
WFO ID wfo-4000024982
COL ID 63CP4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Philastrea Munronia

Lower taxons

Munronia pinnata Munronia humilis Munronia unifoliolata Munronia petiolata Munronia pauciflora Munronia breviflora Munronia yinggelingensis