Musanga cecropioides R.Br. ex Tedlie

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Musanga

Characteristics

A tree. The trunk is 15 m long and 1.1 m across. The crown is umbrella shaped. The leaves have long stalks. These are 60 cm long. The leaves have 12-15 leaflets in a ring. These are 45 cm long by 10 cm wide. The fruit are fleshy and 10 cm long by 4 cm wide. It is made up of small fruit with a seed in each.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 20.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 1.5
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Secondary forests in recent clearings on superficially damp soils; common on old farms in closed forest; rare in rain-forest; swamp forest; along rivers; often in pure regular stands; at elevations from near sea level to about 1,200 metres.
More
A tropical plant. It grows best in sunny locations. In Nigeria it has been recorded at 240 and 1,060 m above sea level.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The bark is added to fermenting sugar cane sap to increase the potency. The fruit is eaten. The sprouts are cooked as a vegetable. The sap from the aerial root is used as a drink.
Uses animal food coffee substitute eating environmental use fiber food fuel gene source material medicinal ornamental seasoning social use timber wood
Edible barks fruits roots saps seeds stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Seeds do not grow easily in garden settings but trees grow naturally from seeds. Seeds are usually sown directly where they are to grow.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 28 - 36
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Musanga cecropioides unspecified picture

Distribution

Musanga cecropioides world distribution map, present in Angola, Benin, Central African Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, Philippines, Sierra Leone, Sao Tome and Principe, Togo, and Uganda

Conservation status

Musanga cecropioides threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:584392-1
WFO ID wfo-0000374733
COL ID 8VDHQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Musanga smithii Musanga cecropioides