Myosotis discolor Pers.

Changing forget-me-not (en), Myosotis versicolore (fr), Myosotis changeant (fr), Myosotis discolore (fr), Myosotis bicolore (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Boraginales > Boraginaceae > Myosotis

Characteristics

Annual herb with 1-many, erect, hairy branches to c. 25 cm high. Lower lvs shortly petiolate or subsessile, to c. 5 × 1 cm, oblong to oblong-spathulate, densely covered in straight hairs; apex obtuse to acute; upper lvs similar but smaller. Cymes ebracteate, usually elongating to > leafy part of stem after flowering. Pedicels always < calyx. Calyx c. 3 mm long at anthesis, elongating to 4-5 mm and becoming closed at fruiting; tube with spreading, hooked hairs; lobes c. 1/2 length of calyx. Corolla limb 1.5-2.5 mm diam., yellow or cream, becoming blue; lobes entire, concave. Style = or > calyx. Nutlets 1.2-1.5 × 0.75-1 mm, ovoid, dark brown or black, with very narrow rim.
More
Annual; stem up to 30 cm, slender, often branched at the base. Basal leaves up to 4 cm, lanceolate, obtuse; cauline leaves ovate-lanceolate, the upper acute. Hairs on the stem patent below, appressed above; those on the pedicels often patent. Inflorescence not leafy at the base, many-flowered, lax below, dense above, pedicels shorter than calyx in fruit. Calyx up to 4.5 mm in fruit, rarely deciduous, with soft deflexed, hooked hairs. Corolla up to 4 mm; limb c. 1.3 mm in diameter, saucer-shaped, pale yellow or cream at first, becoming pink, violet or even blue; tube pale blue to dark violet. Nutlets c. 1.2 x 0.8 mm, dark brown, with a wide rim.
Slender annual 1–5 dm, obscurely strigose to evidently hirsute-puberulent; lvs mostly 1–4 cm × 2–8 mm; “racemes” naked or with one or two leafy bracts near the base, not much if at all longer than the leafy part of the plant; fruiting pedicels 1–3 mm, evidently shorter than the 3–5 mm cal, ascending or somewhat spreading; cal-tube shortly uncinate-hispid; cor at first yellow or yellowish, ordinarily changing to blue, the limb 1–2 mm wide, not flat; nutlets shorter to occasionally longer than the style; 2n=64. Native of Europe, locally intr. in fields and roadsides; Que. to Va. May–July. (M. versicolor)
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination
Spread epizoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 4-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity toxic (unknown strength) (aerial)
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Myosotis discolor habit picture by Jasper (cc-by-sa)
Myosotis discolor habit picture by Sans Attaches (cc-by-sa)
Myosotis discolor habit picture by David Hocken (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Myosotis discolor leaf picture by Jasper (cc-by-sa)
Myosotis discolor leaf picture by yvon s (cc-by-sa)
Myosotis discolor leaf picture by David Hocken (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Myosotis discolor flower picture by andrea s (cc-by-sa)
Myosotis discolor flower picture by Alexis Pelcener (cc-by-sa)
Myosotis discolor flower picture by P C (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Myosotis discolor world distribution map, present in Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canada, Switzerland, Chile, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Algeria, Ecuador, Spain, Estonia, Falkland Islands (Malvinas), France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Georgia, Croatia, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, New Zealand, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:118996-1
WFO ID wfo-0000368130
COL ID 455VK
BDTFX ID 43211
INPN ID 109019
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Myosotis fallacina Myosotis versicolor Myosotis collina Myosotis discolor subsp. discolor Myosotis arvensis var. versicolor Myosotis lutea var. versicolor Myosotis discolor

Lower taxons

Myosotis discolor subsp. dubia Myosotis discolor subsp. rosmatina