Myrcia hebepetala Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Myrcia

Characteristics

A small tree. It grows 4-8 m high. The crown is long and the branches hang down. The trunk is upright and 20-30 cm across. The bark has shallow cracks. It loses many leaves during the year. The leaves are simple and opposite. They are 5-11 cm long by 2-3 cm wide. The leaf stalks are 3-6 mm long. There are 18 pairs of veins. These are below the upper surface and raised underneath. The flowers are in groups and are white and have a scent. The fruit is a round berry. It is purple or red when ripe. The pulp is fleshy and sweet. They are 2 cm across and there are one or two seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.5 - 6.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It can grow in dense primary forest and in more open positions. It can grow in full sun or shade. It can tolerate wet or dry soils. It grows in Brazil in coastal forest near the Atlantic.
More
Found in a range of forest formations, especially the Atlantic rainforest, growing in the dense primary forest and in more open positions.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw. (They can be rich in tannin.)
Uses charcoal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from fresh seeds. The ripe fruit are harvested and the seeds removed. They are planted fresh and germinate in 30-40 days.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Myrcia hebepetala world distribution map, present in Brazil

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:598858-1
WFO ID wfo-0000247516
COL ID 45794
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Myrcia affinis Myrcia candolleana Myrcia hookeriana Myrcia itajuruensis Myrcia hebepetala Gomidesia affinis Gomidesia candolleana Gomidesia pohliana Gomidesia hebepetala Gomidesia hookeriana Myrcia cordiifolia var. minor Gomidesia affinis var. pohliana Gomidesia affinis var. affinis