Myrciaria vismeifolia (Benth.) O.Berg

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Myrciaria

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees 4-6 m. high, the trunk up to 1 dm. in diameter, the twigs glabrous and with distant foliage. Leaves oblong to lanceolate-oblong, 6-12 cm. long and 2-4 cm. wide, long-acuminate and acute at the apex, rounded or obtuse at the base, coriaceous, glabrous, the midrib slightly elevated above, prominent beneath, the lateral nerves numerous, delicate; petiole about 5 mm. long. Flowers glomerate, axillary and lateral, whitish, the bractlets small, connate, ciliate. Re-ceptacle glabrous, at last circumscissile above the ovary. Sepals glabrous outside, puberulous inside, imbricate in the bud with 2 smaller and 2 larger. Petals 4, about 2 mm. long, pubescent, fimbriate. Ovary 2-celled, 4-ovulate, the ovules ascending. Berry globose, up to 1 cm. in diameter, 1-to 3-seeded, blackish blue when dry, edible. Embryo homogeneous.
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A shrub or small tree. It grows 4-6 m tall. The trunk can be 10 cm across. Leaves are towards the ends of twigs. The leaves are narrowly oval to sword shaped and 6-12 cm long by 2-4 cm wide. They are rounded at the base and taper to the tip. The flowers are in groups in the axils of leaves and along branches. The fruit is a round berry. It is 1 cm across. There are 1-3 seeds.
Life form -
Growth form tree
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Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 4.0 - 6.0
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Environment

It is a tropical plant.
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Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Myrciaria vismeifolia world distribution map, present in Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1052354-2
WFO ID wfo-0000248191
COL ID 4585C
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 734444
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Myrciaria vismeifolia Eugenia vismeifolia