Myriactis nepalensis Less.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Myriactis

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, usually robust, 15-100 cm tall; rhizomes short, procumbent. Stems erect, often branched from middle or base, branches ascending, glabrous or sparsely villous. Leaves: basal and lower cauline winged petiolate, petiole to 10 cm, blade simple, large, ovate-elliptic, sometimes lobed or parted, lateral lobes 1-or 2(or 3)-paired, petiole base sheathing; mid cauline elliptic to ovate, 4-10 × 2.5-4.5 cm, margin coarsely serrate or crenate, base decurrent into broad, winged petioles (lower) or sessile (upper), petiole base or blade base ± auriculate-clasping; upper gradually smaller, sessile, elliptic, oblanceolate, or lanceolate, surfaces sparsely villosulous particularly on veins, more moderately so adaxially, base ± auriculate-clasping. Capitula globose or hemispheric, 0.7-1.5 cm in diam., solitary or numerous in laxly corymbose-paniculiform synflorescences. Phyllaries 2-or 3-seriate, lanceolate, abaxially villosulous. Ray florets 8-or more seriate, lamina orbicular or ovate, 0.6-0.8 mm, apex rounded or emarginate; disk floret limb broadly funnelform, 1.2-1.3 mm, villosulous, 4-lobed. Achenes straw-colored, 1.6-2.1 mm, faces sometimes 1-veined, apical collar viscid, dark. Fl. and fr. Apr-Nov.
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A herb. It grows to about 50 cm high. The leaves are stalked. They are alternate. The leaves are oval to sword shaped with coarse teeth around the edge. The leaves can be hairy. The flowers are yellow and in heads. The fruit is a dry fruit.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Open places along trails and as a weed of cultivated ground at elevations of 1400-3900 metres in Nepal.
More
A tropical and subtropical plant. In Nepal it grows between 1400-3900 m altitude.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Roasted fruit are pickled. The leaves and young shoots are eaten after boiling or frying in oil.
Uses medicinal oil
Edible fruits leaves shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Myriactis nepalensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Myriactis nepalensis world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:234016-1
WFO ID wfo-0000050986
COL ID 4586M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Myriactis gracilis Myriactis carnosa Dichrocephala leveillei Sphaeranthus integrifolius Myriactis oleosa Lavenia dentata Lavenia sphoerantha Lavenia sphaerantha Myriactis javanica var. diengensis Myriactis nepalensis