Myricaria elegans Royle

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Tamaricaceae > Myricaria

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, ca. 5 m tall. Old branches red-brown or dark purple, branches of current year green or red-brown. Leaves usually in green branchlets of current year, sessile, narrowly elliptic, elliptic-lanceolate, or ovate-lanceolate, relatively large, 5-15 × 2-3 mm, base narrow, margin narrowly membranous, apex obtuse or acute. Racemes usually lateral, rarely terminal; bracts ovate or ovate-lanceolate, sometimes narrowly lanceolate, (3-)4-5 × 2-3 mm, margin broadly membranous, apex acuminate. Pedicels 2-3 mm. Sepals ovate-lanceolate, triangular-ovate, or ovate, (1-)2 × ca. 1 mm, ± united at base, margin broadly membranous, apex obtuse. Petals white, pink or purple-red, obovate, obovate-elliptic, or elliptic, or narrowly obovate or obovate-lanceolate, to 5-6 × 2-3 mm, base gradually narrowing, apex obtuse. Stamens slightly shorter than petals; filaments united at base; anthers oblong. Ovary conic, ca. 5 mm; stigmas capitate, sessile, 3-lobed. Capsule narrowly conic, ca. 8 mm. Seeds oblong, ca. 1 mm, apex awned; awns white villous throughout. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Stony slopes, especially in Ladakh, 2700-4000 metres. River banks, sandy places on lake sides at elevations of 3000-4300 metres in Tibet.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses material medicinal wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use Antirheumatic agents (aerial part), Arthralgia (aerial part), Edema (aerial part), Skin diseases, infectious (bark), Contusions (leaf), Hematologic diseases (leaf), Skin diseases, infectious (leaf), Skin diseases, infectious (shoot), Contusions (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Myricaria elegans world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, India, Pakistan, Russian Federation, and Tajikistan

Conservation status

Myricaria elegans threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:827968-1
WFO ID wfo-0001142033
COL ID 458GQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Myricaria elegans Myrtama elegans Tamarix ladachensis Tamaricaria elegans Myricaria elegans var. elegans