Natsiatum herpeticum Buch.-ham. ex Arn.

Species

Angiosperms > Icacinales > Icacinaceae > Natsiatum

Characteristics

Young branches yellow-brown strigose; old branches con spicuously lenticellate. Petiole 3.5-7.5 cm, slender, yellow-brown crispate pubescent; leaf blade cordate-ovate, 8-12 × 5-8 cm, membranous, sparsely hirsute, lateral veins 3-5 pairs, like midvein prominent abaxially, concave adaxially, tertiary veins subparallel, reticulate veins very conspicuous abaxially, base cordate, margin minutely mucronate by excurrent veins, apex acute. Flowers yellow-green; pedicel ca. as long as flowers, slender, hirsute. Sepals lanceolate, ca. 1 mm, valvate, outside hairy. Petals narrowly lanceolate, ca. 3 mm, outside hairy. Drupe yellow-green, becoming black with age, ca. 1.5 × 1 cm. Fl. unknown, fr. Aug.
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A herb and climber. It has tuberous roots. The shoots have sharp, stiff hairs. The leaves have stalks. The leaves are 7.5-15 cm long by 5-12.5 cm wide. They are broadly oval. They have teeth around the edge and are rough in texture. They have white hairs. The flowers are greenish yellow. The fruit is fleshy with a hard covering over the seed.
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Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
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OctNovDec
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Environment

It is a tropical plant. In Nepal it grows between 250-1400 m altitude. It grows trailing on hedges in sunny places. In southern China it grows in evergreen broad-leaved forests on limestone mountains at about 2,400 m above sea level. In Yunnan.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The tender leaves are shoots are cooked as a vegetable. They are eaten as a potherb. They are also cooked with fish.
Uses medicinal potherb
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Analgesics (leaf), Antirheumatic agents (leaf), Wound healing (leaf), Jaundice (stem), Flu (unspecified), Influenza, human (unspecified)
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Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed.
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Distribution

Natsiatum herpeticum world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60469152-2
WFO ID wfo-0000379073
COL ID 6S5ST
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Natsiatum herpeticum Natsiatum tonkinense Sicyos pentandrus