Nectandra Rottb.

Sweetwood (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Laurales > Lauraceae

Characteristics

Evergreen trees or shrubs. Leaves alternate, or occasionally subopposite, the blades. penninerved. Inflorescence axillary and/or subterminal, usually paniculate. Flowers perfect, pedicellate. Perianth-tube-conspicuous or lacking. Perianth-lobes usually fleshy and reflexed or spreading at anthesis, usually deciduous. Stamens of the two outer series fleshy, petaloid, papillose and ovate, or quadrate or orbicular with conspicuous connective tissue, or reniform or subreniform, fre-quently emarginate, with no apparent connective tissue, the cells occupying the entire anther. Anthers sessile or borne on filaments, with four introrse cells usually arranged in an arc-like formation, which only rarely is obscure. Stamens of inner or third series usually quadrate; in flowers bearing petaloid outer series, the inner also sometimes fleshy and papillose with truncate connectives; in other cases, the inner not fleshy nor papillose and the connectives inconspicuous. Four cells ar-ranged in two horizontal planes; those of the upper plane lateral or laterally extrorse; those of the lower plane usually extrorse. Staminodia when present, for the most part, stipe-like. Gynaecium completely glabrous except in N. reticulata; ovary subglobose or ovoid, rarely ellipsoid; style usually short; stigma conspicuous, discoid or subcapitate, triangular or occasionally triangular-peltate, often decur-rent. Fruit usually ellipsoid or subglobose, occasionally oblong or obovoid, borne in a cupule with simple margin occasionally bearing remnants of the perianth-lobes, uniformly subtended by enlarged pedicel.
More
Trees or shrubs , evergreen. Bark dark reddish brown [brown, or gray], smooth with small wartlike lenticels. Leaves alternate. Leaf blade pinnately veined, papery or leathery; surfaces variously pubescent; domatia absent. Inflorescences appearing when mature leaves are present, axillary, panicles, usually many-flowered. Flowers bisexual, 5-17 mm diam.; tepals deciduous, white or greenish, equal, spreading at anthesis, with papillose hairs on adaxial surface; stamens 9, anthers 4-locular, anthers of outer 6 stamens introrse, locules arranged in arc, anthers of inner 3 stamens extrorse; staminodes 3, very small, sometimes absent. Drupe dark blue or black, ± elongate, seated in shallow [or cup-shaped], single-rimmed cupule.
Life form perennial
Growth form
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Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Usage

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Cultivation

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Images

Nectandra unspecified picture

Distribution

Nectandra world distribution map, present in Panama and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:328265-2
WFO ID wfo-4000025465
COL ID 5Y73
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 730725
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Nectandra

Lower taxons

Nectandra fulva Nectandra lanceolata Nectandra membranacea Nectandra leucantha Nectandra laurel Nectandra pichurim Nectandra ramonensis Nectandra moritziana Nectandra oppositifolia Nectandra baccans Nectandra aurea Nectandra bartlettiana Nectandra amazonum Nectandra spicata Nectandra sordida Nectandra roberto-andinoi Nectandra ruforamula Nectandra sanguinea Nectandra turbacensis Nectandra villosa Nectandra truxillensis Nectandra venulosa Nectandra subbullata Nectandra longifolia Nectandra lineata Nectandra martinicensis Nectandra maguireana Nectandra hihua Nectandra impressa Nectandra pearcei Nectandra pseudocotea Nectandra nitidula Nectandra briquetii Nectandra angustifolia Nectandra grandiflora Nectandra globosa Nectandra cissiflora Nectandra discolor Nectandra cuspidata Nectandra cufodontisii Nectandra acutifolia Nectandra brittonii Nectandra debilis Nectandra krugii Nectandra lineatifolia Nectandra maynensis Nectandra canescens Nectandra gardneri Nectandra japurensis Nectandra matthewsii Nectandra microcarpa Nectandra psammophila Nectandra puberula Nectandra pulverulenta Nectandra viburnoides Nectandra warmingii Nectandra weddellii Nectandra citrifolia Nectandra caudato-acuminata Nectandra pulchra Nectandra acuminata Nectandra herrerae Nectandra barbellata Nectandra hypoleuca Nectandra angusta Nectandra olida Nectandra hirtella Nectandra gracilis Nectandra utilis Nectandra obtusata Nectandra parviflora Nectandra coeloclada Nectandra guadaripo Nectandra minima Nectandra cordata Nectandra cerifolia Nectandra grisea Nectandra apiculata Nectandra reflexa Nectandra astyla Nectandra micranthera Nectandra paranaensis Nectandra furcata Nectandra cuneatocordata Nectandra yarinensis Nectandra belizensis Nectandra embirensis Nectandra matogrossensis Nectandra paucinervia Nectandra heterotricha Nectandra riparia Nectandra crassiloba Nectandra latissima Nectandra brochidodroma Nectandra canaliculata Nectandra fragrans Nectandra wurdackii Nectandra filiflora Nectandra egensis Nectandra dasystyla Nectandra tomentosa Nectandra ovatocaudata Nectandra rubriflora Nectandra megaphylla Nectandra reticularis